
01.01.2021Partial replacement of cement by a FNS-CR mix has been carried out and its effect on the mechanical properties of mortar investigated. The following main conclusions are drawn:-The partial replacement of cement by up to 30% of FNS-CR mix has no significant effect on the workability of the cement in the fresh state. However, above 30% of
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22.05.2013The study incorporated twenty-one concrete mixtures. Fly ash SCC mixtures had cement replacement of 40, 50, and 60 %, while slag cement SCC mixtures had 50, 60, and 70 % replacement, The w/c ranged from 0.35 to 0.45 and three different VMAs were included. The results showed that incorporating fly ash, slag cement, or VMA could successfully
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As a part of a large research program aiming at the cementitious materials containing recycled materials at Central Queensland University – Australia, the current paper presents the preliminary results of a study on the effects of fly ash, which is used to replace cement in concrete, on the concrete compressive strength. For this purpose, systematic experiments have been carried
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In this paper aims to study experimentally, the effect of steel slag partial replacement of fine aggregates adding superplasticizer in concrete is investigated. For this purpose, tested samples include 150 mm concrete cubes, cylinder samples with 150 mm diameter and 300 mm height respectively are prepared and mix with superplasticizer namely Sika Visco Crete(VC 2192).
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shell powder (ESP), a waste material, as partial replacement for cement. 2. To compare the fresh and hardened properties of the concrete when 100% natural sand is used as fine aggregate, with the same when 50% is replaced with steel slag sand. Methodology: 1. Materials used were powdered egg shells (90 microns), cement 53 grade, GGBS, natural
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Keywords: Natural coarse aggregate, Iron slag, Iron slag aggregate, concrete, cement 1. Introduction Iron slag is a by-product of the iron and steel making process. Steel cannot be prepared in the Basic Oxygen Furnace (BOF) or in an Electric Arc Furnace (EAF) without making its by-product, steel slag [1]. The use of Iron slag aggregate in
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Abstract: This study presents a review on the utilization of steel slag as replacement for coarse aggregate in concrete. Merits and demerits of steel slag in concrete as well as its physical properties and chemical compositions of steel slag are also presented. It has been reported that it is economical to use steel slag, as the costs of steel
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03.01.2022Phosphorus slag, known as the waste product of the phosphate ore industry, is causing critical environmental issues due to its direct exposure to natural spaces. In this article, a partial replacement of the natural fine aggregate ordinarily used in cement-stabilized macadam (CSM) base by phosphorus slag was explored to be an effective solution for phosphorus
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01.07.2011After 100 cycles, strength increased by 1.04% and weight lost was 0.12% based on concrete made with energy-saving steel-slag cement. Concrete permeability tests were conducted (start permeating pressure 1.73 MPa, compared to 1.0MPa for OPC) as well as hydration heat (28.6kCal/kg at three days, compared to 60kCal/kg for Portland dam cement
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affan jalil-anwar khitab-hamza ishtiaq-syed hassan bukhari-muhammad tausif arshad : cement-concrete-mechanical strength-industrial steel slag-strength activity index : evaluation of steel industrial slag as partial replacement of cement in concrete : ژورنال مهندسی عمران || دوره سوم -
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E. Steel slag In this study Steel slag with specific gravity 3.10 is used for replacement of fine aggregates. The steel slag is shown in Figure Fig 6.1.Steel slag F. Water The quality of mixing water for concrete has a visual effect on the resulting hardened concrete. Impurities in water may interfere with setting of cement will
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The major solid waste in steel industry i.e. blast furnace slags are used for the manufacture of cement, road base, railroad ballast, light weight concrete block, glass and artificial rock, high performance concrete admixtures. EAF steel making slag can be modified to use in cement making operations [1], [5]. Basic oxygen furnace slag has high
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Concrete acquires maximum increase in strength of concrete at 5% replacement of cement by cob ash and 40% coarse aggregate replacement by steel slag. When compared to mix proportions conventional concrete and special concrete 10% replacement of cement by cob ash and 50% coarse aggregate replacement by steel slag.
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slag concrete building. reusability of steel slag as partial replacement of cement in . is used as an effective partial cement replacement material, Ground Granulated Blast-Furnace slag Although portland blast furnace slag cement, as partial replacement for portland cement in concrete to partial cement replacement by ground
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Properties of concrete containing GGBF slag and nano silica by . May 1 2015 However such high cement replacement by slag is associated with salt furnace slag GGBFS a by product from steel production has been used as a partial replacement of portland cement in concrete for over a century reuse of a by product material less consumption of portland cement concrete
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Fly ashes from EAF steel slag - Steel FA 0.05 - 0.125 Slags from EAF steel plant Crushing and sieving Steel SLAG 0 - 31.5 Crushing, sieving and ageing (for 3-4 months) Aged Steel SLAG 0 - 31.5 Foundry sands - Foundry SAND 0.125 - 0.5 Slags from lead processing - Lead SLAG 0.5 - 31.5 Waelz slags - Waelz SLAG - Ageing (for 6 months)
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20.01.2016Steelmaking by-products could be used as a partial replacement of cement without decreasing the compressive strength significantly (Tfeki et al. 1997; Monshi and Asgarani 1999). Steel slag cement (SSC) had been developed as a new kind of cement in China. It is a product of a ground mixture of SS, BFS, Portland cement clinker, gypsum, and
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Advances in Civil Engineering (Jan 2020) . Sustainable Approach for Linz-Donawitz Slag Waste as a Replacement of Cement in Concrete: Mechanical,
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28.09.2016ISSN: 2319-8753, "Utilization of Steel Slag in Concrete as a Partial Replacement Material for Fine Aggregates" International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and Technology. (An ISO 3297: 2007 Certified Organization) 2. ISSN: 2319-8753, "Steel Slag ingredient for concrete pavement" International Journal of Innovative Research in
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Grade of Concrete by Partial Replacement of Sand with Steel Slag Anupkala Tigga1, 3C.R (2003) has studied steel slag in concrete and he found that the compressive strength of concrete with mixture of steel slag is very similar to that of ordinary concrete III. MATERIAL AND THEIR PROPERTIES CEMENT - The cement used in the concrete was Portland slag
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17.08.2021Bending tests were conducted on ferrocement laminates containing chicken mesh and steel slag. The fundamental goal of the examination was to investigate the effects of partial substitution of fine aggregate by steel slag in cement mortar combining chicken mesh of different volume fractions as reinforcement in thin ferrocement laminates. The following variables were
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to reduce the consumption of energy and raw materials caused by the production of portland cement and enhance the carbon dioxide sequestration of building materials, this paper aims to
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and tensile strength of concrete, cement(75%) and blast furnace slag(25%) is added at the same time, fine aggregate(70%) and steel slag(30%) is added in addition to coarse aggregate. This procedure is similarly repeated for 0% - 30% replacement of blast furnace slag by replacing sand with 30% steel slag in each sample different percentage of GGBFS is added for one
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Compressive strength and flexural strength on M20 grade of concrete with 0.5 water/cement ratio were investigated. Steel slag replacement 0%, 10%, 15%, 25%, 30%, 35% are used. The best results for compressive strength was obtained at 20% and for flexural strength at 10% of replacement of cement with steel slag in concrete was obtained. Thus use
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Secondly, the major component of concrete is cement. Lot amount of green house gas will be emitted in the manufacturing processes of cement The aim of this study is to study the chemical composition of the egg shell to find its suitability of replacement in the concrete and copper slag as replaced with fine aggregate. The utilization of industrial
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on evaluation of the use of air cooled steel slag as a replacement for natural aggregate in concrete pavements The steel slag from basic oxygen furnace was been used for the study Compressive strength tests were conducted on samples with slag ratios of 0 25 50 75 and 100 and cement contents of 200 300 and 350 kg/m3
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01.10.2007The blast furnace slag after granulation and grinding finds extensive use in cement and concrete. The steel slag, however, is yet to find a value added application except for its occasional usage as a cementitious binder. More often than not it is used as a landfill material. Most of the recent work therefore has been focused towards finding and exploiting the
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concrete using industrial steel slag as partial-replacement of natural-sand and steel fiber as an additive to the cement concrete and establish the optimum usage of industrial steel slag and steel fiber. 4) To learn the Workableness characteristics of M30 grade normal cement concrete with Different levels of replacement of industrial-Steel Slag and steel fiber. 5) To learn the
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ash and Steel Slag as a partial replacement for cement and sand respectively. 2. By this experimental work, the optimum replacement ratio for M20 grade concrete mix are 0% replacement of cement by Fly ash and 20% replacement of sand by Steel Slag, which gives nearly 10% more Compressive strength than results of conventional concrete of M20 mix.
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main objective of this work focuses on the compressive strength of concrete with partial replacement of cement with Alccofine. The project focuses on the experimental investigation on concrete by replacing cement with Alccofine on varying percentage. 0%, 4%, 8%, 16%, 17%, 20%, 25%, 50%, 75% and 100% for 7 and 28 days. The design mix carried out throughout the
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SA0 was prepared without using any slag aggregate. FA was used as 20% partial replacement of cement. SA was used as 20%, 40%, 60%, 80%, and 100% partial replacement by weight of dolomite, for mixes SCC- SA20, SCC- SA40, SCC- SA60, SCC- SA80, and SCC- SA100, respectively. Testing procedure, Set-up and Instrumentation
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02.05.2022Leema rose, and P. Suganya, Performance of copper slag on strength and durability properties as partial replacement of fine aggregate in concrete, ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal, 5(1), 434– 437 (2015).
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investigated in this study is M40 grade concrete with partial replacement of cement by silica fume and fine aggregate by steel slag by 0, 2.5, 5, 7.5, 10, 12.5%. This project presents a detailed experimental study on Compressive strength, split tensile strength, flexural strength at age of 7 and 28 days. Expecting the test results will indicate that use of Silica fume and steel
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of 40 % copper slag in the concrete mix would reduce the absorption of surface water. 2.1.2 Rapid chloride permeability test Devi and Gnanavel (2014) recorded that charge in coulombs passed more than traditional concrete in 40 % fine aggregate replacement with steel slag concrete, but remain small. For bottom ash concrete mixtures,
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Steel slag and weld slag could be used as a partial replacement for fine aggregate concrete mixture will be improved in the properties by addition of steel slag and weld slag in concrete is observed. The concrete has the ability to reuse the waste product, by replacing the aggregate with the industrial waste is the weld slag. It has a heavy weight concrete and it has a high
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aggregate in M20 grade of cement concrete. Steel slag is a waste by-product obtained from the iron and steel plants and waste limestone aggregates are the waste broken pieces of limestone obtained from the limestone quarries. In this work, we have made an attempt to study the compressive, split tensile and flexural strength of M20 grade cement concrete by using steel
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of steel slag to prepare self-compacting concrete (SCC) and make full use of solid waste resources. In this paper, steel slag self-compacting concrete (SSCC) with relatively ideal workability is prepared by using steel slag instead of natural fine aggregate based on mix proportion optimization and SSCC performance research. The filling
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11.10.2021Instead of using phosphorus, the researchers investigated the use of cow ash which has been applied in several research works as a partial replacement for cement in concrete production. Cow ash contains calcium oxide (CaO) and phosphorus pentoxide (P 2 O 5). The aim of the research work was to investigate the effects of these
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